Root Canals

Root canal therapy is recommended when the inner nerve tissue of a tooth becomes damaged or infected due to deep decay or trauma. To preserve the natural tooth, the diseased pulp—along with bacteria and infected tissue—is carefully removed. The inside of the tooth is then cleaned, disinfected, and filled with specialized, medicated materials that restore strength and function.

A root canal is often the preferred treatment for saving a tooth that might otherwise need to be extracted. While some patients assume that removing a problematic tooth is the easiest solution, extraction can lead to additional dental issues and higher long-term costs. Missing teeth may affect surrounding teeth, bite alignment, and overall oral health, often requiring more extensive restorative treatment.

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Root canal therapy has a high success rate and, in most cases, allows the treated tooth to last a lifetime. In rare instances, retreatment may be necessary if a new infection develops, but the procedure remains a reliable and effective way to preserve your natural smile.

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate a dental infection include:

• A small abscess or pimple on the gums

• Sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures

• Persistent or severe toothache pain

• Swelling and tenderness of the gums or face

• In some cases, no noticeable symptoms may be present

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What to Expect:

Root canal treatment is typically completed over one or more visits and is often performed by our experienced dental team. In certain cases, we may recommend referral to an endodontist—a specialist who focuses exclusively on root canal therapy—to ensure the best possible outcome.

During the procedure, the tooth is fully numbed for your comfort. A protective rubber dam is placed around the tooth to keep the area clean and dry. A small opening is then created in the top of the tooth to access the inner canals. Using specialized instruments, the infected pulp, nerve tissue, bacteria, and any decay are carefully removed.

Once the tooth has been thoroughly cleaned and disinfected, the space is sealed. Depending on the treatment plan, this may be done with a permanent filling, or a temporary filling may be placed if additional visits are required.

After the root canal is completed, the opening in the tooth is sealed with a filling. In most cases, a dental crown is recommended to protect the treated tooth, restore its strength, and prevent future fracture—allowing the tooth to function normally again.

It is normal to experience mild sensitivity or soreness following treatment. This typically resolves as the inflammation decreases and the tooth continues to heal.

You will receive detailed care instructions after each visit. Maintaining good oral hygiene and attending regular dental checkups will help ensure the long-term success of your root canal treatment.